Agnes Helou

Middle East Bureau Chief

Agnes Helou is Breaking Defense's Middle East Bureau Chief, with close to a decade of experience in covering regional defense and strategic topics. She was the managing Editor of Security and Defense Arabia, an Arabic language defense website and magazine, and covered the Middle East and North Africa defense and security topics for Defense News for three years. Her reporting expertise covers the Gulf, North Africa, Middle East and Southern Europe. Agnes has a master’s degree and is pursuing her PhD in media economics from the Doctoral School of Literature, Humanities & Social Sciences in Lebanon. Her interests include artificial intelligence, autonomous systems, air defense, maritime and border security regional strategic issues.

Stories by Agnes Helou

Strikes in Yemen may be first for US, UK but not designed to escalate conflict: Analysts

Strikes in Yemen may be first for US, UK but not designed to escalate conflict: Analysts
Strikes in Yemen may be first for US, UK but not designed to escalate conflict: Analysts

Bryden Spurling, senior research leader for defence and security at RAND, said that there “was clearly reluctance [on the part of Washington and London] to strike the Houthis despite the threat they pose to one of the world’s most important waterways.”

Despite Iraqi PM’s call, US troops won’t likely leave Iraq anytime soon: Analysts

Despite Iraqi PM’s call, US troops won’t likely leave Iraq anytime soon: Analysts
Despite Iraqi PM’s call, US troops won’t likely leave Iraq anytime soon: Analysts

Days after the US killed a suspected militant leader in Baghdad, Iraq’s prime minister called for a “quick” timeline for US and coalition forces to leave.

‘Packed with explosives’: Houthis launch unmanned vessel in Red Sea, fail to strike ships, US says

‘Packed with explosives’: Houthis launch unmanned vessel in Red Sea, fail to strike ships, US says
‘Packed with explosives’: Houthis launch unmanned vessel in Red Sea, fail to strike ships, US says

“We all watched as it exploded. No more details on that for right now,” Vice Admiral Brad Cooper, commander of the international Combined Maritime Forces, told reporters.

Why Saudi Arabia and the UAE may sit out new US-led Red Sea initiative

Why Saudi Arabia and the UAE may sit out new US-led Red Sea initiative
Why Saudi Arabia and the UAE may sit out new US-led Red Sea initiative

The Saudis and the Emiratis may have an obvious interest in secure shipping lanes themselves, former senior Pentagon official Mick Mulroy told Breaking Defense, “but [they] do not want to be seen as supporting Israel.”

Tweaking the ‘defense posture’: USS Gerald Ford strike group to leave the Mediterranean

Tweaking the ‘defense posture’: USS Gerald Ford strike group to leave the Mediterranean
Tweaking the ‘defense posture’: USS Gerald Ford strike group to leave the Mediterranean

“The Ford’s deployment had already been extended once. The Navy does not like to extend deployments too much because of fatigue on the crews,” analyst Mark Cancian told Breaking Defense.

A Middle East preview for 2024: Maritime cooperation, regional rivalries and a new jet

A Middle East preview for 2024: Maritime cooperation, regional rivalries and a new jet
A Middle East preview for 2024: Maritime cooperation, regional rivalries and a new jet

Even if the Gaza conflict were to stop tomorrow, the international community has been shown how vulnerable vessels in the Red Sea can be — lessons already learned in the Arabian Gulf and off the coast of east Africa.

Gaza war, increased production and unmanned proliferation: Middle East 2023 in review

Gaza war, increased production and unmanned proliferation: Middle East 2023 in review
Gaza war, increased production and unmanned proliferation: Middle East 2023 in review

From tectonic geopolitical shifts to billion-dollar-defense deals, here’s just some of the key events in the Middle East in 2023.

Canceled deals, new systems and the claim ‘defying reason’: Top 5 Middle East stories of 2023

Canceled deals, new systems and the claim ‘defying reason’: Top 5 Middle East stories of 2023
Canceled deals, new systems and the claim ‘defying reason’: Top 5 Middle East stories of 2023

Long before the Middle East was plunged into a new Israel-Gaza conflict, plenty of geopolitical plates had shifted, with major defense deals in the balance.

Russia’s Putin meets Iran’s Raisi in Moscow after whirlwind Gulf visit

Russia’s Putin meets Iran’s Raisi in Moscow after whirlwind Gulf visit
Russia’s Putin meets Iran’s Raisi in Moscow after whirlwind Gulf visit

US partners Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates are sending a message to US with high-profile Putin meetings, analysts told Breaking Defense.

Turkish shipbuilder ASFAT aims to expand its military maritime global reach

Turkish shipbuilder ASFAT aims to expand its military maritime global reach
Turkish shipbuilder ASFAT aims to expand its military maritime global reach

Breaking Defense recently toured a facility in Istanbul and talked to top company officials about their plans for the future.

On fourth birthday, UAE’s EDGE Group highlights domestic and global expansion

On fourth birthday, UAE’s EDGE Group highlights domestic and global expansion
On fourth birthday, UAE’s EDGE Group highlights domestic and global expansion

“It will be interesting to see how EDGE succeeds or not with [their] strategy, but given the market and the way it’s behaving, there should be positive results for the company,” one analyst told Breaking Defenes. “Time will tell.”

Saudi Arabia Military Industries joins forces with Embraer on defense cooperation, C-390

Saudi Arabia Military Industries joins forces with Embraer on defense cooperation, C-390
Saudi Arabia Military Industries joins forces with Embraer on defense cooperation, C-390

“While expanding SAMI’s MRO capabilities is important, the target is to establish joint training activities to develop Saudi talents and transfer skills in the sector,” the Saudi firm’s CEO said.

Iran claims it has finalized long-awaited deal for Russian fighter jets, helos

Iran claims it has finalized long-awaited deal for Russian fighter jets, helos
Iran claims it has finalized long-awaited deal for Russian fighter jets, helos

“What they want to have is a regional standard air-to-air capability that will allow them to deter Israeli air-to-air capability. Right now the only threat Israel has in air operations from Iran is from ground-to-air,” analyst David Des Roches told Breaking Defense.

At Dubai Airshow, Emirati defense conglomerate EDGE does nearly $2B in deals

At Dubai Airshow, Emirati defense conglomerate EDGE does nearly $2B in deals
At Dubai Airshow, Emirati defense conglomerate EDGE does nearly $2B in deals

The lion’s share of the total dollar figure is due to a $1.1 billion (4.1 billion AED) arrangement EDGE signed with the UAE Ministry of Defense for aircraft munitions.

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